Key Takeaways
- Borehole drilling in Embu provides a dependable water source for homes, farms, and businesses.
- The cost depends on the drilling method, casing type, and location.
- Two main drilling methods: Air Drilling (KES 6,500 per meter) and Mud Drilling (KES 9,500 per meter).
- Proper casing, graveling, and test pumping ensure a long-lasting borehole.
- Solar-powered water pumps offer a cost-effective way to extract water.
Embu County has a mix of highland and lowland areas, making water access a challenge in some regions. While some areas have rivers, many depend on rain-fed sources, which dry up during droughts.
Borehole drilling provides a sustainable and independent water supply for residential, agricultural, and commercial purposes.
At Water Equation Solar, we specialize in professional borehole drilling in Embu, ensuring reliable and affordable solutions for water access.

Factors That Affect Borehole Drilling Cost in Embu
1. Drilling Method
The geology of Embu determines whether air or mud drilling is best.
Drilling Method | Description | Cost (KES per Meter) |
---|---|---|
Air Drilling | Uses compressed air to break through hard rock. Best for areas with stable ground. | 6,500 |
Mud Rotary Drilling | Uses a liquid-based drilling fluid to stabilize soft soils. Suitable for loose ground. | 9,500 |
2. Casing Type
Casings protect the borehole and keep it from collapsing.
- PVC Casing – Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and ideal for soft soils.
- Steel Casing – Strong and durable, perfect for rocky areas.
3. Distance from Drilling Base
The mobilization cost depends on how far the drilling site is from our nearest drilling station.
Borehole Drilling Cost Breakdown in Embu
Process | Cost Per Meter (Air Drilling) | Cost Per Meter (Mud Drilling) |
---|---|---|
Mobilization | KES 420 | KES 420 |
Drilling | KES 3,220 | KES 7,230 |
Casing | KES 2,269 | KES 2,569 |
Graveling | KES 280 | KES 280 |
Well Development | KES 70 | KES 70 |
Test Pumping | KES 420 | KES 420 |
Water Chemical Analysis | KES 21 | KES 21 |
Total Cost | KES 6,500 | KES 9,500 |
Steps in Borehole Drilling Process
1️⃣ Site Survey – We conduct a hydrogeological survey to determine the best drilling location.
2️⃣ Drilling – Our team drills an 8-inch diameter well using either air or mud drilling.
3️⃣ Casing Installation – We install a 6-inch PVC or steel casing to support the borehole.
4️⃣ Gravel Packing – A layer of filter gravel is added to prevent sediments from entering the water.
5️⃣ Well Development – Cleaning the borehole to remove drilling debris.
6️⃣ Test Pumping – We test the borehole’s water yield to determine how much water it produces per hour.
7️⃣ Water Chemical Analysis – We test the water quality to ensure it is safe for drinking or irrigation.
Why Borehole Drilling in Embu is Essential
Many parts of Embu rely on seasonal rainfall for water, which is not always reliable. Borehole drilling ensures:
✅ A steady supply of clean water for homes, schools, and businesses.
✅ Reliable irrigation water for coffee, tea, and horticultural farming.
✅ Livestock farmers have a consistent water source for their animals.
✅ Independence from rivers and municipal water supplies.
Why Choose Water Equation Solar for Borehole Drilling in Embu?
We are one of the leading borehole drilling service providers in Embu. Here’s why clients trust us:
🔹 Experienced Drilling Experts – Our team has years of experience drilling boreholes in different terrains.
🔹 Affordable Pricing – We offer competitive rates with no hidden charges.
🔹 Modern Equipment – Our advanced rigs ensure fast and efficient drilling.
🔹 Solar-Powered Water Pumps – Save on electricity costs by using solar energy to pump water.
🔹 End-to-End Service – From site survey to pump installation, we handle the entire process.

How to Get a Borehole in Embu
Step | Process |
---|---|
1. Consultation | Discuss your water needs with our experts. |
2. Site Survey | A hydrogeological survey is conducted to find the best drilling site. |
3. Cost Estimate | We provide a detailed cost breakdown. |
4. Drilling | Borehole drilling and casing installation take place. |
5. Pump Installation | Choose between an electric or solar-powered pump. |
6. Water Testing | Ensuring water meets safety and quality standards. |
Conclusion
Borehole drilling in Embu is the most reliable way to secure a permanent and independent water source. The cost depends on the drilling method, casing type, and site location.
At Water Equation Solar, we offer professional and affordable borehole drilling services. Our solar-powered water solutions reduce energy costs, making water extraction more efficient.
📞 Need a borehole in Embu? Contact us today for expert services.